更新时间：2026-08-27 来源：互联网编辑：陵马道通点击数： 402614次

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《中国黄河旅游年鉴（2025）》即将出版_我的网站

春风十里不如你

一 |

An aerial view of the Xisha Qundao Photo: VCGChina's Ministry of Natural Resources on Friday for the first time released a concentrated assessment of the ecological conditions of islands and reefs in the Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha Qundao island groups, presenting a detailed picture of nine representative islands and reefs ahead of China's 2026 National Ecology Day, which falls on August 15, China Central Television (CCTV) News reported Friday.
The assessment showed that the nine islands and reefs are generally in good ecological condition, although their ecosystems vary significantly from one location to another. The findings are expected to provide a scientific basis for more targeted conservation and management of different types of island and reef ecosystems.
Coral reef ecosystems in the Xisha Qundao have shown encouraging signs of recovery. The overall ecological conditions of four atolls, including the Beijiao, the Yongle Atoll, Yuzhuo Jiao and Langhua Jiao, of the Xisha Qundao, were rated as good.
Although live coral cover remains relatively low as a result of the large-scale coral bleaching event in 2020 and outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish since 2018, the reefs have recorded a high level of hard-coral recruitment, indicating strong and continued recovery, CCTV reported.
Coral reefs are one of the best natural indicators of seawater quality, and are also a key foundation for marine biodiversity, Chen Xiangmiao, director of the World Navy Research Center at the National Institute for South China Sea Studies, told the Global Times on Friday.
Huangyan Dao, meanwhile, stands out as a rare "biological gene bank" in the central South China Sea. Surveys recorded 135 species of reef-building corals around Huangyan Dao. Seagrass beds covering about 1.85 square kilometers were found distributed across its lagoon, with an average coverage of 19.2 percent. Live coral cover within the protected area has reached 38.8 percent.
The waters are also home to a range of rare and protected species, including green sea turtles, hawksbill turtles, giant clams and trumpet tritons, according to the assessment.
Chen said Huangyan Dao's coral reef ecosystem provides stable and diverse habitats for a wide range of marine species. With relatively limited development, its coral reefs function much like an underwater forest, offering feeding, shelter and breeding grounds for rare species such as sea turtles and giant clams. Its shallow lagoon and seagrass beds further enrich the variety of habitats, allowing different species to coexist and supporting a high level of biodiversity.
Ecological conditions among the Nansha Islands and reefs showed greater differences. While the overall condition remained good, some individual reef ecosystems have suffered serious degradation, according to CCTV News.
Xianbin Jiao and Niu'e Jiao were assessed as being in good ecological condition, with live coral coverage reaching 24.7 percent and 37.7 percent, respectively.
By contrast, the ecosystems of Tiexian Jiao and Ren'ai Jiao have deteriorated significantly.
At Tiexian Jiao, outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish, tropical cyclones and foreign human activities, particularly continued construction by the Philippines on Zhongye Dao, have contributed to ecological damage. The area covered by live corals has fallen by nearly 70 percent compared with 2016.
At Ren'ai Jiao, the long-term presence of a foreign military vessel illegally grounded there has caused pollution discharge, waste accumulation and fishing-net entanglement, according to the assessment. Live coral coverage has declined sharply, while both coral growth and natural recovery have been inhibited, according to CCTV.
China has also continued to increase investment in marine ecological conservation and restoration in the South China Sea.
According to one of the released reports on ecological protection and restoration, natural resources, marine and forestry authorities at various levels in the South China Sea region implemented 66 marine ecological restoration projects in 2025, with total investment approaching 5 billion yuan ($741.5 million).
China has long made the protection of the South China Sea's marine environment a priority, with particular attention to coral reefs, fishery resources and water quality, Chen said, adding that the good ecological conditions found at these islands under China's management show that conservation and restoration efforts have produced tangible results.
During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-25), a total of 262 marine ecological protection and restoration projects were carried out, involving more than 21.3 billion yuan in investment.
By the end of 2025, approximately 2.66 million hectares of marine ecological conservation redline areas and about 7 million hectares of marine nature reserves had been designated in the South China Sea region.
。近日，从西安地图出版社获悉，备受关注的《中国黄河旅游年鉴（2025）》已完成最终质检，即将交付印刷，定于9月正式发行。作为助力黄河文化旅游带建设的百科全书与历史读本，该书将全面呈现连接两岸的黄河桥梁历史风貌与现状，展示万里黄河沿线古镇名村特色，为讲好“黄河故事”提供新的注脚。 ▲ 《中国黄河旅游年鉴（2025）》设计效果图《中国黄河旅游年鉴》是服务黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展国家战略，系统呈现黄河文化旅游资源优势，记录黄河文化旅游带建设征程的重要文化工程。在文化和旅游部资源开发司重视和流域九省区文化旅游部门支持下，编纂工作于2020年启动，2023年正式出版首卷，即被自然资源部“资源中国”评为荐读好书，目前已出版两卷，均在全国重点图书馆和大学图书馆供阅读共赏。

二 | 据主持编纂工作的陕西西北旅游文化研究院介绍，《中国黄河旅游年鉴》以科普黄河知识的创新体例形式出版，坚持每卷聚焦一个科普大主题。2023-2025已先后完成了“黄河概览”“黄河水系”“黄河两岸”三卷主题解读和发展记录，总文字量超过120余万字。这其中汇聚了全国众多领域专家学者、研究人员和文旅工作者的大量智慧与心血，也逐渐形成了黄河百科知识全书的雏形。《中国黄河旅游年鉴（2025）》编纂工作历时近20个月，除真实记录流域经济、重大事件、黄河文化旅游带建设进程外，重点介绍了黄河筑桥史、黄河桥梁、黄河两岸古镇名村、万里黄河地名故事，并设专题介绍了黄河最大支流——渭河的风貌与文化旅游资源现状，以“渭水泱泱”开启了对黄河主要支流文化旅游故事的解读。在附录《黄河的回响》中，介绍了自2023年由丝路古道和黄河流域发起，连续四届年度“第一缕阳光”全球同拍共赏获奖作品，以光影为媒，助力黄河文化与世界互鉴共赏。据介绍，2026年新一卷《中国黄河旅游年鉴》编纂工作也正在同步进行，主题聚焦“黄河县域”。主管单位和编纂团队即将开启“黄河百县行”大型采风调研行动，希望通过黄河干流与主要支流源头县域采风考察，向国内外整体呈现黄河县级行政区人文地理风貌和文化旅游魅力。